焊接工艺评定(Welding Procedure Qualification, WPQ)是为了检验焊接工艺的正确性而进行的试验过程及评价结果。
目的:
1.评定施焊组织的焊接操作能力,即所焊接的式样是否满足相关的标准、技术规范要求。
2.检验施焊组织的(预)焊接工艺(WPS或pWPS)是否正确。
3.为制定正式的符合组织要求的焊接工艺指导书或者焊接工艺卡提供技术支持。
适用范围:
1.适用的焊接方法:焊条电弧焊,钨极氩弧焊,非熔化极气体保护焊,熔化极气体保护焊,埋弧焊,等离子焊,氧乙炔焊,螺柱焊,电渣焊等所有的自动、半自动及手动焊接方法。
2.适用的产品:压力容器,压力管道,锅炉,桥梁,船舶,结构钢件等所有的熔化焊、非熔化焊及电阻焊等。
主要国际/欧盟标准:
EN ISO 14373:2015电阻焊接.无涂层和有涂层低碳钢的点焊程序
Resistance welding - Procedure for spot welding of uncoated and coated low carbon steels
EN ISO 14554-1:2013焊接质量要求 - 金属材料的电阻焊接 - 第1部分:综合质量要求
Quality requirements for welding - Resistance welding of metallic materials - Part 1: Comprehensive quality requirements
EN ISO 14554-2-2000 焊接质量要求.金属材料的电阻焊接.第2部分:基本质量要求
Quality requirements for welding-Resistance welding of metallic materials-Part2: Elementary quality requirements
EN ISO 14555:2014焊接--金属材料的电弧螺栓焊
Welding — Arc stud welding of metallic materials (ISO 14555:2014)
EN ISO 15613:2004金属材料的焊接程序的鉴定和规范.基于预生产焊接试验的合格鉴定
Specification and qualification of welding procedures for metallic materials — Qualification based on pre-production welding test
EN ISO 15614-1:2004+A2:2012金属材料焊接工艺规程及评定 焊接工艺评定试验 第1部分:钢的弧焊和气焊、镍及镍合金的弧焊
Specification and qualification of welding procedures for metallic materials - Welding procedure test - Part 1: Arc and gas welding of steels and arc welding of nickel and nickel alloys
EN ISO 15614-2:2005 金属材料焊接程序的规范和鉴定.焊接过程试验.第2部分铝和铝合金电弧焊
Specification and qualification of welding procedures for metallic materials-Welding procedure test--Part 2:Arc welding of aluminium and its alloys
EN ISO 15614-3-2008 金属材料的焊接程序规范和合格鉴定.焊接程序试验.第3部分非合金和低合金铸铁的熔焊
Specification and qualification of welding procedures for metallic materials -Welding procedure test - Part 3:Fusion welding of non-alloyed and low- alloyed cast irons
EN ISO 15614-4-2005金属材料焊接过程的规范和鉴定.焊接过程试验.铝铸件的精焊接
Specification and qualification of welding procedures for metallic materials - Welding procedure test - Part 4 Finishing welding of aluminium castings
EN ISO 15614-5-2004金属材料焊接程序的规范和鉴定.焊接程序试验 第5部分:钛、锆及其合金的电弧焊
Specification and qualification of welding procedures for metallic materials — Welding procedure test — Part 5: Arc welding of titanium,zirconium and their alloys
EN ISO 15614-6-2006 金属材料焊接程序的规范和鉴定.焊接程序试验.第6部分铜及其合金的电弧焊接和气焊
Specification and qualification of welding procedures for metallic materials — Welding procedure test — Part 6: Arc and gas welding of copper and its alloys
EN ISO 15614-7-2007 金属材料焊接程序规范和鉴定.焊接程序试验.第7部分覆盖焊接
Specification and qualification of welding procedures for metallic materials — Welding procedure test — Part 7: Overlay welding
EN ISO 15614-8-2002金属材料焊接程序的规范和鉴定.焊接程序试验 第8部分管对管连接件
Specification and qualification of welding procedures for metallic materials — Welding procedure test — Part 8: Welding of tubes to tube-plate joints
EN ISO 15614-10-2005金属材料焊接程序的规范和鉴定.焊接程序试验 第10部分:超基干焊
Specification and qualification of welding procedures for metallic materials- Welding procedure test- Part 10: Hyperbaric dry welding
EN ISO 15614-11-2002金属材料焊接程序的规范和鉴定.焊接程序试验 第11部分:电子和激光束焊
Specification and qualification of welding procedures for metallic materials — Welding procedure test — Part 11: Electron and laser beam welding
EN ISO 15614-12-2004金属材料焊接程序的规范和鉴定.焊接程序试验 第12部分:点焊、缝焊及凸焊
Specification and qualification of welding procedures for metallic materials — Welding procedure test — Part 12: Spot, seam and projection welding
EN ISO 15614-13-2005 金属材料焊接过程的规范和鉴定.焊接过程试验.第13部分电阻对接焊和电弧对接焊
Specification and qualification of welding procedures for metallic materials — Welding procedure test — Part 13: Resistance butt and flash welding
EN ISO 15620:2000 焊接 金属材料的摩擦焊接Welding-Friction welding of metallic materials
EN ISO 16432:2007 电阻焊接.用凸焊工艺的涂覆和非涂覆低碳钢的凸焊程序
Resistance welding-Procedure for projection welding of uncoated and coated low carbon steels using embossed projection
EN ISO 16433:2007电阻焊.无覆层和覆层低碳钢的缝焊程序
Resistance welding - Procedure for seam welding of uncoated and coated low carbon steels
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